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Explore Scotland's Highlands by Train: 7 Gorgeous Journeys

Picture this: you're nestled in a cozy cabin with a warm cup of tea in hand. The rhythmic chug of the train lulls you into a peaceful state, and as you look out the window, a breathtaking scene unfolds before you. Majestic peaks pierce the sky, adorned with emerald-green valleys, and crystal-clear lochs shimmer in the sunlight, reflecting ancient castles perched on rocky outcrops. This is not a dream, but a reality waiting for you aboard some of Scotland's most scenic train journeys.

scotland train

Forget the stress of navigating winding roads in your city for once. A Scottish rail adventure offers a charming and relaxed way to experience the ever-changing beauty of the country. Scotland boasts a network of spectacular rail routes, catering to every travel style and desire. Whether you crave the romance of a steam train traversing the Highlands or the efficiency of a modern line connecting coastal gems, there's a perfect train adventure waiting for you. These scenic routes offer breathtaking views of Scotland’s natural beauty, making for an unforgettable travel experience.

Here are seven must-see scenic train journeys in Scotland you simply must take once.

1. West Highland Line

The West Highland Line offers a captivating journey through the heart of the Scottish Highlands. Departing from Glasgow, this railway extends over 180 miles (290 km), ultimately reaching two distinct coastal destinations: Oban and Mallaig. Both towns boast picturesque harbors and serve as gateways to further exploration of the Scottish Isles.

As the train departs Glasgow, it traverses charming villages before reaching Crianlarich, a junction point where the route splits. Travelers seeking a journey alongside the serene Loch Awe can choose the branch leading to Oban. Alternatively, those seeking a coastal experience can continue on the main line, venturing through Highland forests and reaching Fort William. This town, renowned for its dramatic scenery, serves as the final stop on the mainline journey.

Related: Hop Aboard the LONGEST Train Journeys in the World

However, for many travelers, the most scenic portion lies beyond Fort William. The subsequent leg to the bustling port town of Mallaig offers breathtaking views of the surrounding hills. While traveling on this stretch, passengers can catch glimpses of historical landmarks like the ruins of Old Inverlochy Castle and the Glenfinnan Viaduct. Another notable sight is the Horseshoe Curve, a famous looped viaduct located between Tyndrum and Bridge of Orchy. For optimal viewing, passengers are advised to choose the left-hand side of the train on northbound journeys and the right side when traveling southbound.

2. Jacobite steam train

A branch of the West Highland Line, this route is renowned for its majestic Glen Glenfinnan Viaduct, featured in the Harry Potter films as the bridge the Hogwarts Express traversed.

Undeniably, the most captivating way to experience this route is by embarking on a journey aboard a classic steam train, similar to Harry Potter's own experience.

The iconic Jacobite Steam Train, also popularly known as the Harry Potter train, perfectly traverses the awe-inspiring Highland landscapes. The train occasionally pauses on the 21-arch viaduct, allowing passengers to capture the breathtaking panorama. The vista unfolds to reveal moss-covered mountains, culminating in the sparkling waters of Loch Shiel, which can be seen in the distance.

3. Far North Line

For a truly immersive experience of Scotland's rugged coastline and remote farmlands, the Far North Line beckons. This single-track railway, the most rural in Britain, stretches from Inverness and delves deep into the wilds, reaching the northernmost reaches of the Highlands. The four-hour journey unfolds a captivating tapestry of landscapes, from charming villages nestled amidst verdant bogs to breathtakingly wild expanses. The journey culminates at the majestic Dunrobin Castle, a fitting finale to this unforgettable exploration.

4. The Borders Railway

This scenic route winds through former mining towns, vast open farmlands, and lush valleys, offering a glimpse into the region's rich heritage.

Departing from Edinburgh Waverley Station, your journey begins with a view of the dramatic rocky slopes and cliffs of Salisbury Crags in Holyrood Park. Keep an eye out for Arthur's Seat, a famous, grass-covered hill - the remains of an ancient volcano - that rises majestically from the crags. As you travel through Midlothian, consider timing your trip to witness the breathtaking sunsets that paint the sky between Gorebridge and Stow.

The journey continues into the heart of the Scottish Borders, where rolling hills, serene lochs, fertile farmlands, and ancient cairns (man-made stone piles) paint a picture of timeless beauty. Tweedbank, your final destination, serves as the gateway to Abbotsford House, the grand residence of Sir Walter Scott, and the historic market town of Melrose, featuring the renowned Melrose Abbey ruins - both accessible by a short taxi or bus ride from the station.

Despite being the longest new domestic railway built in over a century, the Borders Railway offers a swift and comfortable journey, connecting Edinburgh and Tweedbank in just one hour.

5. The Royal Scotsman

The Royal Scotsman, launched in 1985 by Belmond, offers a luxurious all-inclusive experience through the breathtaking Scottish Highlands. This sleek, nine-carriage burgundy train evokes the elegance of an Edwardian country house with its refurbished 1960s Pullman coaches boasting plush décor and modern amenities.

The journey begins at Edinburgh Waverley station, where a piper in traditional garb escorts guests from the first-class lounge to the platform, setting the tone for a truly immersive experience. Passengers can then unwind in the observation car lounge, complete with plush armchairs, coffee tables, and a bar featuring a wide selection of Scottish whiskies, while marveling at the ever-changing scenery.

Fine dining is a central element of the Royal Scotsman. Meals are expertly prepared on board and served in mahogany-walled dining cars, showcasing fresh Scottish produce, meats, and seasonal fish alongside a curated selection of wines, liqueurs, and single malt whiskies. For ultimate comfort, private wood-paneled cabins feature beds adorned with soft Scottish wools and tartans, along with en suite showers, toilets, desks, and wardrobes. Additionally, guests can enjoy a selection of toiletries, bathrobes, and slippers for a truly pampering experience. The train also features two dedicated spa cabins for added indulgence.

With a range of excursions and overnight accommodations, the Royal Scotsman offers a comprehensive and unforgettable exploration of Scotland's hidden gems over a period of two to seven days.

Related: Perhaps the Most Scenic Train Rides in the World...

6. Strathspey Railway

The Cairngorm Mountains, often covered in snow, have a mystical charm. These peaks are famous for their Cairngorm quartz deposits and provide a challenging terrain for climbers, hikers, and skiers.

For a truly breathtaking view, consider taking a journey on the Strathspey Steam Railway. Passengers can travel in comfort, enjoying the majestic peaks from the plush carriage. The one-and-a-half-hour route connects the popular snow sports destination of Aviemore with Broomhill. Along the way, the scenic journey follows the River Spey along the western edge of the Cairngorms National Park.

A special stop is Boat of Garten, also known as "Osprey village" due to its RSPB reserve. This day trip offers a unique experience, including the option to enjoy afternoon tea or Sunday lunch on board.

7. Kyle Line

Starting from Inverness, the Kyle Line takes you on a picturesque journey through the Scottish Highlands. The historic railway passes through charming villages such as Achnasheen and Plockton, before reaching Kyle of Lochalsh, a beautiful gateway to the Isle of Skye.

During the two-and-a-half-hour ride, passengers can enjoy a stunning view of idyllic beaches, peaceful lochs, and unspoiled Highland hillsides rich with diverse birdlife, including eagles and herons.

For those interested in the region's history, the Kyle Line Museum provides insight into life in the Scottish Highlands a century ago and the railway's early impact. Moreover, travelers looking for a nostalgic experience may even have the chance to see heritage steam trains in operation on the line, reminiscent of the golden age of rail travel.

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