When we are shopping for new software and programs to install on to our computer, there are a huge amount of options to choose from. There are programs available for pretty much every need and many of them are expensive and complicated. Of course, it is useful for us all to identify the programs we need most and add them to our PCs, but we should also recognize that any computer that uses a Windows operating system also arrives equipped with a number of tools that can already help you complete some key tasks. Our guide runs through five important tools, so you know where to find them and how you can use them. |
1. Snipping Tool The snipping tool is a useful Windows utility that allows you to 'cut out' a portion of your screen display to be saved as a picture. A 'snip' is similar to a screenshot, but while you can only capture your whole screen when you take a screenshot, snipping tool allows you to capture part of your screen, no matter how big or small. How Do I Find It?
What Can I Use It For?
How Do I Use It? When you open the tool, your screen will fade slightly and a small box appears that looks like this:
You will see that there is a small arrow next to the 'New' button. Click down on this to choose what type of snip you want to perform. Your options are:
We will concentrate on the rectangular snip in this guide because it's the most commonly used. If you select this option, you will see a crossbow cursor appear. Hold down the left button of your mouse and drag the cursor around the area you want to snip. You will be left with the portion of your display surrounded by a menu as follows:
Either click FILE > SAVE AS to save your image or alternatively you can edit it using the highlighter, pen and eraser features. |
2. Disk Clean Up Wizard Windows comes with a utility called Disk Cleanup, which helps you delete small and temporary files that collect on your computer. These files can take up valuable disk space and by doing so, make your computer run slower. It is a good idea to run the wizard regularly to prevent problems from developing. How Do I Find It? You can open the wizard in a couple of ways:
What Can I Use It For?
How Do I Use It? When you open the tool you will be presented with a screen that look like this:
This is asking you to specify the disk you want to clean up. This is nothing to worry about, it's just a way of pointing the tool at the area of the computer that needs cleaning (i.e. the area which contains all the temporary files). On most computers, this will be the 'C' Disk, but some computers may have two disks 'C' and 'D'. If your computer has both then clean both, although you can only use the wizard on one at a time. After making your selection, you will next see a scrolling, green bar as the tool scans your computer to find files that can be deleted:
When it has finished scanning, Cleanup will open a dialog box and ask you to select the type of files you want to delete. You can scroll through and tick the boxes next to types you want rid of, and the tool will show you how much disk space you will free up by deleting them:
Most of the file types can safely be deleted. The only option we would suggest you always leave unticked is 'Compress Old Files' (this will appear on some versions of Windows but not others). Ticking this option can cause some issues with your computer. You should also be careful when permanently deleting items from your Recycle Bin. This is where programs and files you have removed from your computer using the 'delete' button on your keyboard sit. Make sure that you are happy to permanently delete all the items in there before ticking the box. You can access your Recycle Bin to check what's in it via an icon on your Desktop, Click OK when you are satisfied with your selections. This will start the clean-up. |
3. Notepad Notepad is a small text writing program that has been included with Windows for years. It allows you to read, write and edit plain text files and can be viewed as a very simple version of Microsoft Word. How Do I Find It? On some computers, there will be a shortcut to Notepad on your desktop or task bar. If there isn't on yours, it's still easy to find:
What Can I Use It For?
How Do I Use It? When you open Notepad, you will first see a very simple menu that looks like this:
This menu looks familiar as it is used in many Windows files. The File Menu contains: New (create a new file), Open (open a pre-existing file), Save (save the current file to where it currently sits on your computer), Save As (save a file while specifying its name and where to save it), Page Setup (modify the page for printing), Print (print the current file) and Exit (quit Notepad). You can begin typing on the blank page and create a new document. However, if you want to copy and paste to Notepad, you will need the edit menu. Should you find a piece of text on the Internet that you want to keep, follow these instructions to bring it into Notepad:
|
|
4. Paint |
Paint is a simple piece of software that allows you to open pictures and photos, and perform some basic edits on them. How Do I Find It? As with the other Accessories, it is easily accessible through your 'Start Menu':
What Can I Use It For?
How Do I Use It? Paint is a basic program but still offers numerous options for users. Here, we will concentrate only on resizing photos and adding some simple text, but you can find a more complete guide to these functions and more by clicking here and seeing our detailed guide to using Paint. When you open Paint you will first see the following screen:
Paint provides two quick and easy ways of changing the size of a photo: crop and resize:
You can also add some basic texts to photos using Paint. There are three ways to do so and they all have shortcuts from your toolbar:
To draw neat text, select the Letter A and then click on your image, holding the left mouse button down while you define the area where your text should be. This opens a text box. You can now click in this text box and write your message:
|
5. Multi-Purpose Calculator If you don't know already, your Windows operating system also comes with a built-in calculator that can be as simple or as complicated as you need it to be. How Do I Find It? Follow the same route as the one you have used to find the other tools:
What Can I Use It For? No need for any bullet points with this one, it works exactly like the real-life calculators you have been using since you were in school! How Do I Use It? When you click to open the calculator, you will see this:
As you can see in the picture, the calculator features the following standard features;
These should be familiar as they replicate the buttons on most standard, real-life calculators. You can use your mouse to click on the buttons and punch in numbers and operators, or alternatively use the corresponding buttons on your keyboard. Click equal to complete your sum:
If you are a particularly enthusiastic numbers person, you can even turn the simple calculator into a more advanced version. Click the 'View' button in the top left corner, then select whether you want to use a Scientific, Statistics or Programmer calculator. The Scientific Calculator is pictured below:
|
H/T: Windows Tips