Immerse yourself in the world of grand opera with this curated playlist of seven full-length masterpieces. From the dramatic depths of Verdi’s Don Carlo and Rigoletto to the tragic beauty of Puccini’s Madama Butterfly, each opera brings its own unique blend of powerful music and compelling storytelling. Experience the wit and intrigue of Mozart’s The Marriage of Figaro and Don Giovanni, the romantic adventures in Massenet’s Don Quichotte, and the heroic fervor in Tchaikovsky’s The Maid of Orleans. Whether you're a seasoned opera lover or a newcomer, this selection promises an unforgettable journey through the art form's most iconic works, all with full English subtitles.
1. Don Carlo (Giuseppe Verdi)
"Don Carlo" is a grand opera by Giuseppe Verdi, based on the drama "Don Carlos" by Friedrich Schiller. Premiered in 1867, the opera is set in the backdrop of the Spanish Inquisition and explores the complex relationships between the Spanish prince Don Carlo, his beloved Elisabeth de Valois (who becomes his stepmother), and his father, King Philip II of Spain. The opera delves into themes of love, betrayal, political intrigue, and the conflict between personal desires and duty. The music is richly dramatic, highlighting Verdi’s mature style and deep understanding of human emotion.
2. Don Quichotte (Jules Massenet)
"Don Quichotte" is an opera in five acts by Jules Massenet, premiered in 1910. Inspired by Cervantes' novel "Don Quixote," the opera is a poignant and often humorous exploration of the legendary knight's adventures, driven by his idealistic love for the fair Dulcinée. Massenet’s score captures the romanticism and chivalric spirit of the character, blending lyrical beauty with moments of light-heartedness. The opera is particularly known for its touching portrayal of Don Quixote’s noble yet ultimately tragic quest.
3. Rigoletto (Giuseppe Verdi)
"Rigoletto" is one of Giuseppe Verdi’s most popular operas, first performed in 1851. Based on Victor Hugo’s play "Le roi s’amuse," the opera tells the story of Rigoletto, a hunchbacked court jester, and his tragic relationship with his daughter, Gilda. The plot revolves around themes of power, corruption, vengeance, and innocence, set against the backdrop of the decadent court of the Duke of Mantua. The opera is famous for its dramatic intensity and memorable arias, including the Duke’s "La donna è mobile" and Gilda’s "Caro nome."
4. The Maid of Orleans (Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky)
"The Maid of Orleans" is an opera by Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky, based on the life of Joan of Arc. Premiered in 1881, the opera combines elements of French grand opera with Tchaikovsky’s distinctively Russian musical style. The narrative follows Joan's divine mission to lead the French army to victory, her internal struggles, and her eventual martyrdom. Tchaikovsky’s score is both majestic and deeply emotional, reflecting the heroine’s spiritual fervor and tragic fate. Despite its powerful music, the opera is less frequently performed than Tchaikovsky’s other works.
5. Madama Butterfly (Giacomo Puccini)
"Madama Butterfly" (or Madam Butterfly) is an opera by Giacomo Puccini, first performed in 1904. The opera tells the story of Cio-Cio-San (Butterfly), a young Japanese geisha who marries an American naval officer, Pinkerton, only to be abandoned by him. Set in Nagasaki, the opera explores themes of love, cultural clash, and betrayal. Puccini’s music is lush and evocative, with some of the most beautiful arias in the operatic repertoire, including "Un bel dì, vedremo." The opera’s tragic ending, where Butterfly takes her own life, remains one of the most poignant moments in all opera.
6. The Marriage of Figaro (Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart)
"The Marriage of Figaro" is a comic opera (opera buffa) by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, premiered in 1786. Based on a play by Beaumarchais, the opera is a sequel to "The Barber of Seville" and follows the adventures of the clever servant Figaro as he tries to outwit his master, Count Almaviva, who is attempting to seduce Figaro’s bride-to-be, Susanna. The opera is a brilliant commentary on class and social dynamics, full of wit, intrigue, and misunderstandings. Mozart’s score is lively and inventive, with numerous famous arias and ensembles, making it a cornerstone of the operatic canon.
7. Don Giovanni (Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart)
"Don Giovanni" is another masterpiece by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, first performed in 1787. The opera is based on the legendary figure of Don Juan, the infamous seducer. The plot follows Don Giovanni as he leaves a trail of broken hearts and violence, until he meets his supernatural comeuppance. The opera blends comedy, drama, and the supernatural, creating a darkly humorous yet profound exploration of morality and retribution. Mozart’s score is both powerful and intricate, with highlights such as the "Champagne Aria" and the dramatic final scene where Don Giovanni is dragged to hell.
